There is a reason bananas outsell every other fruit on the planet. At 89 kcal per 100 g, a medium banana delivers 22.8 g of carbohydrates and 1.1 g of protein wrapped in a natural, peel-and-go package that needs no washing, no cutting, and no refrigeration. The 12.2 g of sugar rides alongside 2.6 g of fiber, creating a glycemic curve gentle enough for diabetics yet powerful enough to fuel a five-mile run. Only 0.3 g of fat keeps the calorie math friendly, while 74.9 g of water per 100 g makes bananas more hydrating than most people realize.
Potassium steals the spotlight at 358 mg per 100 g, roughly 10 % of the daily value, regulating fluid balance across every cell membrane and keeping your heartbeat steady under stress. Vitamin B6 delivers 0.367 mg — about 22 % DV — driving over a hundred enzyme reactions from serotonin synthesis (your mood molecule) to hemoglobin production. Vitamin C at 8.7 mg (roughly 10 % DV) supports collagen repair and iron absorption. Magnesium (27 mg) relaxes smooth muscle tissue and helps convert food into ATP, while manganese (0.27 mg) activates superoxide dismutase, your body's first-line antioxidant enzyme. Copper (0.078 mg) completes the mineral picture, assisting in red blood cell formation. As a banana ripens and brown speckles appear, resistant starch converts to simple sugars — greener bananas feed gut bacteria as a prebiotic, while spotted ones deliver faster energy.
Freeze ripe banana slices on a parchment-lined tray for two hours, then blend them solo into a one-ingredient soft-serve that rivals gelato in texture. For the best pre-workout fuel, eat a medium banana 20 to 30 minutes before training — the quick-release sugars peak right when you need them. Mash overripe bananas into pancake batter or banana bread; their extra sweetness lets you cut added sugar by half. Pair with peanut butter for a complete amino acid profile, or slice onto overnight oats with a pinch of cinnamon and a drizzle of honey. Store at room temperature — refrigeration darkens the peel but actually slows internal ripening, a useful trick when you have bought too many.
| Nutrient | Per 100 g | Per serving |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 89 kcal | 105 kcal |
| Protein | 1.1 g | 1.3 g |
| Fat | 0.3 g | 0.4 g |
| Carbohydrates | 22.8 g | 26.9 g |
| Fiber | 2.6 g | 3.1 g |
| Sugar | 12.2 g | 14.4 g |
| Water | 74.9 g | 88.4 g |
| Vitamins & Minerals | ||
| Vitamin C | 8.7 mg | 10% |
| Vitamin B6 | 0.367 mg | 22% |
| Potassium | 358 mg | 8% |
| Magnesium | 27 mg | 6% |
| Manganese | 0.27 mg | 12% |
| Copper | 0.078 mg | 9% |
| Serving | Calories | Protein | Fat | Carbohydrates |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 g | 89 kcal | 1.1 g | 0.3 g | 22.8 g |
| Medium (118 g) | 105 kcal | 1.3 g | 0.4 g | 26.9 g |
| Large (136 g) | 121 kcal | 1.5 g | 0.4 g | 31.0 g |
| 1 cup sliced (150 g) | 134 kcal | 1.7 g | 0.4 g | 34.2 g |
| Food | Calories | Protein | Fat | Carbohydrates |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Banana | 89 kcal | 1.1 g | 0.3 g | 22.8 g |
| Lemon | 29 kcal | 1.1 g | 0.3 g | 9.3 g |
| Watermelon | 30 kcal | 0.6 g | 0.2 g | 7.6 g |
| Strawberry | 32 kcal | 0.7 g | 0.3 g | 7.7 g |
| Peach | 39 kcal | 0.9 g | 0.3 g | 9.5 g |
Use our calorie calculator to find your daily calorie needs.