Watermelon is over 91 % water by weight, making it closer to a beverage than a typical fruit. At just 30 kcal per 100 g, it delivers 7.6 g of carbohydrates with 6.2 g of sugar and only 0.4 g of fiber — a combination that makes it one of the fastest natural hydrators available. With 0.6 g of protein and 0.2 g of fat, watermelon is as close to zero-calorie as real food gets, which explains why it has been a go-to choice for volume eaters and cutting diets for decades. Those 91.4 g of water per 100 g also carry dissolved electrolytes, making watermelon a legitimate post-workout recovery food.
Vitamin C provides 8.1 mg per 100 g (about 9 % DV), supporting immune function and antioxidant defenses. Vitamin A, present as 28 mcg RAE of beta-carotene and lycopene precursors, supports vision and skin health. Potassium (112 mg) assists with fluid balance and muscle recovery. The real nutritional star, however, is lycopene — watermelon is one of the richest dietary sources of this carotenoid, containing even more per gram than raw tomatoes. Lycopene is a powerful antioxidant linked to reduced risk of heart disease and certain cancers. Uniquely, watermelon also contains citrulline, an amino acid that the body converts to arginine, boosting nitric oxide production and improving blood flow — which is why some athletes drink watermelon juice before training.
Knock on a whole watermelon and listen for a deep, hollow sound — that indicates ripeness. Look for a creamy yellow field spot where it rested on the ground; a white spot means it was picked too early. Store whole watermelon at room temperature for up to a week; once cut, refrigerate and eat within three to five days. Cube watermelon and toss with feta cheese, fresh mint, and a drizzle of lime juice for an instantly refreshing summer salad. Blend watermelon flesh with ice for a zero-added-sugar slushie, or grill thick slices at high heat for two minutes per side — the caramelized sugars create smoky sweetness that pairs beautifully with goat cheese and arugula.
| Nutrient | Per 100 g | Per serving |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 30 kcal | 46 kcal |
| Protein | 0.6 g | 0.9 g |
| Fat | 0.2 g | 0.3 g |
| Carbohydrates | 7.6 g | 11.6 g |
| Fiber | 0.4 g | 0.6 g |
| Sugar | 6.2 g | 9.4 g |
| Water | 91.4 g | 138.9 g |
| Vitamins & Minerals | ||
| Vitamin C | 8.1 mg | 9% |
| Vitamin A | 0.028 mg | 3% |
| Potassium | 112 mg | 2% |
| Serving | Calories | Protein | Fat | Carbohydrates |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 g | 30 kcal | 0.6 g | 0.2 g | 7.6 g |
| 1 cup diced (152 g) | 46 kcal | 0.9 g | 0.3 g | 11.6 g |
| 1 wedge (286 g) | 86 kcal | 1.7 g | 0.6 g | 21.7 g |
| Food | Calories | Protein | Fat | Carbohydrates |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Watermelon | 30 kcal | 0.6 g | 0.2 g | 7.6 g |
| Lemon | 29 kcal | 1.1 g | 0.3 g | 9.3 g |
| Strawberry | 32 kcal | 0.7 g | 0.3 g | 7.7 g |
| Peach | 39 kcal | 0.9 g | 0.3 g | 9.5 g |
| Orange | 47 kcal | 0.9 g | 0.1 g | 11.8 g |
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