Onion — 40 kcal

40
Calories
per 100 g
Protein
1.1 g
Fat
0.1 g
Carbohydrates
9.3 g

A culinary essential in nearly every cuisine, onions contain quercetin and sulfur compounds that may support immune function. Caramelizing them converts sharp pungency into deep natural sweetness.

Protein 10% Fat 2% Carbohydrates 88%

Nutrition Facts

Nutrient Per 100 g Per serving
Calories40 kcal44 kcal
Protein1.1 g1.2 g
Fat0.1 g0.1 g
Carbohydrates9.3 g10.2 g
Fiber1.7 g1.9 g
Sugar4.2 g4.6 g
Water89.1 g98.0 g
Vitamins & Minerals
Vitamin C7.4 mg8%
Vitamin B60.12 mg7%
Folate19 µg5%
Potassium146 mg3%
Manganese0.129 mg6%
Phosphorus29 mg2%
Source: USDA FoodData Central

Serving Calculator

grams
Per 100 g
40
kcal
1.1
Protein
0.1
Fat
9.3
Carbohydrates

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Does cooking Onion reduce its nutritional value?
Cooking can lower heat-sensitive vitamins like vitamin C, but it also increases the bioavailability of other nutrients such as lycopene and beta-carotene. Steaming or microwaving Onion preserves the most nutrients. The calorie count (40 kcal/100g) stays essentially the same.
How much fiber does Onion have?
Onion provides 1.7g of dietary fiber per 100g. Fiber supports digestive health, helps regulate blood sugar, and contributes to a feeling of fullness — all for just 40 kcal per 100g.
What antioxidants are found in Onion?
Vegetables like Onion contain a range of antioxidants including polyphenols, carotenoids, and flavonoids. These compounds help protect cells from oxidative stress. The specific antioxidant profile depends on the color and variety of the vegetable.
Is it better to eat Onion raw or cooked?
Both raw and cooked Onion have benefits. Raw preserves vitamin C and certain enzymes, while cooking breaks down cell walls and can increase mineral absorption. For the best of both worlds, try eating Onion in a variety of preparations.
How should I store Onion to keep it fresh?
Store Onion in the refrigerator crisper drawer, unwashed, in a loosely sealed bag to maintain humidity without trapping excess moisture. Most vegetables stay fresh for 5–7 days this way. Avoid cutting until you are ready to use it, as cut surfaces lose nutrients faster.
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